Wordly Wisdom

A site about words
Home      Misused: Craven      Misused: Quixotic
Print this pageAdd to Favorite
Quixotic

Quixotic means futilely idealist, or idealistic but futile. Don Quixote in the the book of the same name tries to re-enact old tales of chivalry. He rushes to the aid of what he thinks is a beautiful damsel in distress – he doesn’t notice that she’s a plain kitchen maid of dubious morals. He was the original tilter at windmills. He thought they were giants, and attacked them with a spear usually used for jousting, or tilting. A quixotic campaign is doomed to failure through basic misunderstanding.

Here it is used correctly:

John Symmes nearly succeeded in convincing Congress to fund an expedition to the North Pole, where he intended to prove his theory that the earth was hollow and ripe for exploitation; his quixotic quest counted Jules Verne and Edgar Allan Poe among its greatest admirers. Web review

He notes many experts used to dismiss [energy-generating] windmill parks, now widespread in countries like Denmark, as quixotic. Reuters Nov 11 02

People give it a smorgasbord of meanings:

arcane    Winemakers still have not quite mastered the quixotic art. 
 
blue-sky    The idea of Queen Camilla may not be so quixotic.
 
capricious    If the Telegraph Group is going to behave quixotically and inexplicably in relation to my brother then I feel perfectly entitled to behave quixotically and inexplicably in relation to them and their big day. Nigella Lawson, who cancelled a speaking arrangement at a Daily Telegraph event.

enigmatic    Once an activity goes underground, it becomes splintered, subtle, quixotic. Times December 17, 2008

exotic    In Coningsby ... the quixotic Sidonia pronounces “All is race; there is no other truth." Tristram Hunt Guardian Apr 13 02
 
idiosyncratic    Due to my quixotic aversion to needles. Guardian or Times 2008
 
incongruous    She found herself, quixotically for a feminist, writing features for Woman’s Weekly. Guardian April 12 06
 
misplaced    One of the most intriguing and quixotic applications of Darwinian theory began with breeding experiments on a now-extinct South African zebroid, the quagga, and ended with the formulation of a bogus theory of genetic transmission: telegony. Review of Anti-Semitism, Misogyny and the Logic of Cultural Difference: Cesare Lombroso and Matilde Serao, by Nancy A. Harrowitz (findarticles.com)
 
otiose    The kind of quixotic anomaly (the detouring laryngeal nerve) that no "designer" would ever have allowed. Review ofThe Greatest Show on Earth by Richard Dawkins
 
paradoxical    The room is empty, but the picture is full, vibrating with quixotic motion. Laura Cumming, Observer Mar 11 01

picaresque    He embarked on a quixotic and exhilarating scientific investigation. Victor Lewis Smith, The Evening Standard June 1 01. (But Quixote did go on a picaresque journey…)

pointless    Quixotic attempts to re-create John Lennon's drabbest solo efforts. (Times 08)

puckish    Was it not the quixotic Gilbert Harding who claimed that the world would have a rather different view of gay people if they all turned green overnight? Letter to Guardian, December 27, 2008 (People seem to think puckish means perverse, but that's another story.)

quirky    Gloria Grahame's career began to wane after her quixotic, but successful casting in the musical movie Oklahoma!

random     Predicting the changing face of life on Earth was never simple, but evolution may be even more quixotic than we thought. New Scientist headline March 2010

reckless    I doubt whether he played it with as much quixotic verve as the young Russian pianist Polina Leschenko. Times 08
 
unpredictable    [Mahler] could be quixotic, quick-tempered, and demanding. Allan Keiler in NYRB Feb 14 2002